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病態外科学呼吸器外科学(胸部外科学)

研究室概要

呼吸器外科診療における中心的疾患は肺癌ですが、本邦における死亡者数は毎年7万人を超えています。一方でわが国の切除例全体の5年生存率は最近10年で62%から75%まで上昇しました(肺癌登録合同委員会報告より)。
当科では内視鏡手術やロボット支援下手術などを積極的に導入し、早期の肺癌、縦隔腫瘍、転移性肺腫瘍に適応しています。一方肺癌や縦隔腫瘍の胸腺腫・胸腺癌の進行期例に対しては外科治療を含んだ集学的治療を行い、治療成績の向上を図っています。さらに、アスベスト暴露が誘因とされる悪性胸膜中皮腫の手術例が増え、わが国でも有数の治療施設となっています。
診療とあわせ、肺癌をはじめとした胸部悪性腫瘍に対する研究や、画像技術を応用した新しい手術支援システムの開発も行っています。
また、肺移植など、慢性呼吸不全に対する新たな取組みも行っていく予定です。

研究プロジェクト

  1. 肺移植、肺保存液の開発と臨床応用
  2. 肺移植モデルにおける免疫応答の解明
  3. 脱気変形肺に追従する手術シミュレーション
  4. 手術ナビゲーションシステムの開発と臨床応用
  5. 胸部稀少悪性腫瘍の細胞株樹立と遺伝子異常の解明
  6. 胸腺腫の病態解明、細胞株の樹立
  7. 分子状水素水を用いた間質性肺炎の新規治療法の開発
  8. 肺腺癌の耐性メカニズムの解明
  9. マイクロCT画像の臨床応用

教員

構成員名役職所属
芳川 豊史 教授 呼吸器外科
中村 彰太 講師 呼吸器外科
水野 鉄也 病院講師 呼吸器外科
加藤 毅人 病院講師 呼吸器外科
上野 陽史 病院助教 呼吸器外科
門松 由佳 病院助教 呼吸器外科
仲西 慶太 病院助教 呼吸器外科

研究実績

  • 2016年
    1. Nakamura S, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Fukumoto K, Okasaka T, Yokoi K. The development of large-cell carcinoma in the wall of a giant bulla complicated by Hemorrhage. Surg Case Rep, 2016; 2(1):22.
    2. Fukui T, Okasaka T, Kawaguchi K, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Hakiri S, Ozeki N, Yokoi K. Conditional Survival After Surgical Intervention in Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Ann Thorac Surg, 2016;101(5):1877-82.
    3. Kawaguchi K, Uehara K, Nakayama G, Fukui T, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. Growth rate of chemotherapy-naïve lung metastasis from colorectal cancer could be a predictor of early relapse after lung resection. Int J Clin Oncol, 2016;21(2):329-34.
    4. Fukui T, Fukumoto K, Okasaka T, Kawaguchi K, Nakamura S, Hakiri S, Ozeki N, Hirakawa A, Tateyama H, Yokoi K.Clinical evaluation of a new tumour-node-metastasis staging system for thymic malignancies proposed by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging and Prognostic Factors Committee and the International Thymic Malignancy Interest Group. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2016;49(2):574-9.
  • 2015年
    1. Mori S, Usami N, Fukumoto K, Mizuno T, Kuroda H, Sakakura N, Yokoi K, Sakao Y. The Significance of the Prognostic Nutritional Index in Patients with Completely Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. PLoS One, 2015; 10;10(9)
    2. Fukui T, Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Sakao Y, Yokoi K. Comparisons of the clinicopathological features and survival outcomes between lung cancer patients with adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2015; 63(9):507-13.
    3. Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Nishimura M, Yokoi K. Primary malignant melanoma of the thymus: report of a case. Surg Today, 2015; 45(9):1187-9.
    4. Ozeki N, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Okasaka T, Yokoi K. Which variables should be considered in patients with stage II and III non-small cell lung cancer after neoadjuvant therapy? Nagoya J Med Sci, 2015; 77(3):475-80.
    5. Hakiri S, Osada H, Ishiguro F, Murakami H, Murakami-Tonami Y, Yokoi K, Sekido Y. Functional differences between wild-type and mutant-type BRCA1-associated protein 1 tumor suppressor against malignant mesothelioma cells. Cancer Sci, 2015; 106(8):990-9.
    6. Nakamura S, Fukui T, Kawaguchi K, Fukumoto K, Hirakawa A, Yokoi K. Does ground glass opacity-dominant feature have a prognostic significance even in clinical T2aN0M0 lung adenocarcinoma? Lung Cancer, 2015; 89(1):38-42.
    7. Kato T, Iwano S, Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Hirakawa A, Yokoi K. The contact length between the tumor contour and the lung on computed tomography is a risk factor for pleural recurrence after complete resection of thymoma. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2015; 63(6):343-8.
    8. Fukumoto K, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. The ABO blood group is an independent prognostic factor in patients with resected non-small cell lung cancer. J Epidemiol, 2015; 25(2):110-6.
    9. Fukumoto K, Ito H, Matsuo K, Tanaka H, Yokoi K, Tajima K, Takezaki T. Cigarette smoke inhalation and risk of lung cancer: a case-control study in a large Japanese population. Eur J Cancer Prev. 2015; 24(3):195-200.
    10. Mizuno T, Okumura M, Asamura H, Yoshida K, Niwa H, Kondo K, Horio H, Matsumura A, Yokoi K; Japanese Association for Research on Thymus. Surgical management of recurrent thymic epithelial tumors: a retrospective analysis based on the Japanese nationwide database. J Thorac Oncol, 2015; 10(1):199-205.
    11. Fukumoto K, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. Preoperative plasma D-dimer level is an independent prognostic factor in patients with completely resected non-small cell lung cancer. Surg Today, 2015; 45(1):63-7.
    12. Ishikawa Y, Tateyama H, Yoshida M, Takami K, Matsuguma H, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. Micronodular thymoma with lymphoid stroma: an immunohistochemical study of the distribution of Langerhans cells and mature dendritic cells in six patients. Histopathology, 2015; 66(2):300-7.
  • 2014年
    1. Ozeki N, Iwano S, Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Fukumoto K, Nakamura S, Hirakawa A, Yokoi K. Therapeutic surgery without a definitive diagnosis can be an option in selected patients with suspected lung cancer. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg, 2014; 19(5):830-7.
    2. Kawaguchi K, Yokoi K, Niwa H, Ohde Y, Mori S, Okumura S, Shiono S, Ito H, Yano M, Shigemitsu K, Hiramatsu Y, Okami J, Saito H. Trimodality therapy for lung cancer with chest wall invasion: initial results of a phase II study. Ann Thorac Surg, 2014; 98(4):1184-91.
    3. Yokoi K, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F. Surgical management of locally advanced lung cancer. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2014; 62(9):522-30.
    4. Ozeki N, Fukui T, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Ito S, Sakao Y, Mitsudomi T, Hirakawa A, Yokoi K. Significance of the serum carcinoembryonic antigen level during the follow-up of patients with completely resected non-small-cell lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2014; 45(4):687-92.
    5. Fukui T, Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Yokoi K. Spontaneous regression of thymic epithelial tumours. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg, 2014; 18(3):399-401.
    6. Kawaguchi K, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. FDG PET/CT is useful for detecting infiltration to the port site in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2014; 62(3):157-62.
    7. Ozeki N, Kawaguchi K, Taniguchi T, Yokoi K. Primary pulmonary solitary fibrous tumour with brain metastases. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2014; 45(2):386-8.
  • 2013年
    1. Nakamura S, Fukui T, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Ishiguro F, Hirakawa A, Yokoi K. Prognostic impact of tumor size eliminating the ground glass opacity component: modified clinical T descriptors of the tumor, node, metastasis classification of lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol, 2013; 8(12):1551-7.
    2. Ishikawa Y, Kato K, Taniguchi T, Kawaguchi K, Yokoi K. Imaging of a case of metaplastic thymoma on 18F-FDG PET/CT. Clin Nucl Med, 2013; 38(12):e463-4.
    3. Nakamura S, Taniguchi T, Yokoi K. Solitary fibrous tumour of the mediastinal pleura: the origin detected with three-dimensional computed tomography angiography. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2013; 43(3):e92.
    4. Mizuno T, Taniguchi T, Ishikawa Y, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Ishiguro F, Nakamura S, Yokoi K. Pulmonary metastasectomy for osteogenic and soft tissue sarcoma: who really benefits from surgical treatment? Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2013; 43(4):795-9.
    5. Sakakura N, Tateyama H, Nakamura S, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Ishikawa Y, Kawaguchi K, Yokoi K. Diagnostic reproducibility of thymic epithelial tumors using the World Health Organization classification: note for thoracic clinicians. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2013; 61(2):89-95.
    6. Ishiguro F, Murakami H, Mizuno T, Fujii M, Kondo Y, Usami N, Taniguchi T, Yokoi K, Osada H, Sekido Y. Membranous expression of activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule contributes to poor prognosis and malignant phenotypes of non-small-cell lung cancer. J Surg Res, 2013; 179(1):24-32.
  • 2012年
    1. Nakamura S, Tateyama H, Taniguchi T, Ishikawa Y, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Mizuno T, Ishiguro F, Yokoi K. Multilocular thymic cyst associated with thymoma: a clinicopathologic study of 20 cases with an emphasis on the pathogenesis of cyst formation. Am J Surg Pathol, 2012; 36(12):1857-64.
    2. Fukumoto K, Taniguchi T, Ishikawa Y, Kawaguchi K, Fukui T, Kato K, Matsuo K, Yokoi K. The utility of [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography-computed tomography in thymic epithelial tumours. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2012; 42(6):e152-6.
    3. Ishikawa Y, Iwano S, Usami N, Yokoi K. An anomalous segmental vein of the left upper lobe of the lung: preoperative identification by three-dimensional computed tomography pulmonary angiography. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg, 2012; 15(3):512-3.
    4. Kawaguchi K, Miyaoka E, Asamura H, Nomori H, Okumura M, Fujii Y, Nakanishi Y, Eguchi K, Mori M, Sawabata N, Yokoi K; Japanese Joint Committee of Lung Cancer Registry. Modern surgical results of lung cancer involving neighboring structures: a retrospective analysis of 531 pT3 cases in a Japanese Lung Cancer Registry Study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2012; 144(2):431-7.
    5. Fukui T, Yatabe Y, Kobayashi Y, Tomizawa K, Ito S, Hatooka S, Matsuo K, Mitsudomi T. Clinicoradiologic characteristics of patients with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK fusion oncogene. Lung Cancer, 2012; 77(2):319-25.
    6. Ishiguro F, Murakami H, Mizuno T, Fujii M, Kondo Y, Usami N, Yokoi K, Osada H, Sekido Y. Activated leukocyte cell-adhesion molecule (ALCAM) promotes malignant phenotypes of malignant mesothelioma. J Thorac Oncol, 2012; 7(5):890-9.
    7. Hosono Y, Yamaguchi T, Mizutani E, Yanagisawa K, Arima C, Tomida S, Shimada Y, Hiraoka M, Kato S, Yokoi K, Suzuki M, Takahashi T. MYBPH, a transcriptional target of TTF-1, inhibits ROCK1, and reduces cell motility and metastasis. EMBO J, 2012; 18;31(2):481-93.
  • 2011年
    1. Fukumoto K, Usami N, Okasaka T, Kawaguchi K, Okagawa T, Suzuki H, Yokoi K. Late breast metastasis from resected lung cancer diagnosed by epidermal growth factor receptor gene mutation. Lung Cancer, 2011; 74(2):352-3.
    2. Ohata N, Usami N, Kawaguchi K, Tateyama H, Yokoi K. Type AB thymoma with brain metastasis: Report of a case. Surg Today, 2011; 41(10):1436-8.
    3. Mizuno T, Usami N, Okasaka T, Kawaguchi K, Okagawa T, Yokoi K. Complete spontaneous regression of non-small cell lung cancer followed by adrenal relapse. Chest, 2011; 140(2):527-8.
    4. Kawaguchi K, Usami N, Okasaka T, Yokoi K. Multiple thymic carcinoids. Ann Thorac Surg, 2011; 91(6):1973-5.
    5. Kawaguchi K, Taniguchi T, Usami N, Yokoi K. Intrapulmonary solitary fibrous tumor. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2011; 59(1):61-4.

研究キーワード

肺癌、胸腺腫、胸腺上皮性腫瘍、悪性胸膜中皮腫