History of the Department of Dermatology
Since its establishment in 1905, the department has supported dermatologic care, medical education, and research in the Tokai region while expanding its role with the times.
The history of the department began in 1905, when the Division of Dermatology and Venereology was established at Aichi Prefectural Medical College and Dr. Futoshi Kusunoki was appointed its first head. Its origins reach back to the early Meiji period and the Nagoya Prefectural Temporary Hospital and Medical School, Aichi Medical School, and Aichi Prefectural Medical School. With the introduction of European medicine, education and clinical practice developed in dermatology, syphilology, and urology.
Professor Harukichi Tamura was appointed in 1916 and led the department’s clinical care, education, and research for many years. During his tenure, Professor Akira Shiga joined from the Department of Dermatology at Tokyo Imperial University from 1919 to 1922, and Professor Masao Ota served from 1924 to 1926. In 1943, the combined Department of Dermatology and Urology was divided into independent departments, establishing the structure for each specialty to develop separately.
After Professor Tamura’s retirement, Professor Kaiichiro Kano was appointed in 1946 and devoted himself to rebuilding and developing the department from the postwar period through the establishment of the new Nagoya University. Following an interval without a chair, Professor Toshio Kobayashi was appointed in 1974 and strengthened the systems for clinical care, education, and research. Professor Masaru Ohashi took office in 1979 and further developed the clinical and research foundations across a broad range of dermatology.
Professor Yasushi Tomita was appointed in 1997 and advanced clinical care, research, and education, particularly in pigment cell biology and inherited skin diseases. In 1998, the endowed Department of Environmental Dermatology was established under Professor Ritsuko Hayakawa, making major contributions to clinical care and research in environmental dermatology, especially contact dermatitis. Professor Masashi Akiyama was appointed in 2010 and developed internationally leading clinical and research programs in inherited keratinization disorders, including congenital ichthyoses, rare intractable skin diseases, skin barrier biology, and molecular genetic diagnosis.
Since 1905, the department has served as a core institution for dermatologic care, medical education, and research in the Tokai region. From the early era of dermatology and urology through postwar reconstruction, development as a university medical department, and today’s molecular genetics and rare-disease research, its role has expanded in step with medical progress.
Source: “One Hundred Years of Dermatology at Nagoya University”

